PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 54

FEATURE
Why they occur, and how to fix them if they do
O
ffering defined contribution (DC) plan participants the ability to take loans from their account
increases administrative responsibilities. But, sources say, doing so is also known to increase plan
participation, while allowing a participant the means to access vested money.
One out of every five participants, at any given time, has borrowed against his defined contribution (DC)
plan, concluded a 2017 National Tax Journal (NTJ) report, which used an administrative dataset tracking more
than 800 plans for five years. Almost 40% borrowed at some point during that time frame. Although 90% of
loans were repaid, 86% of workers who changed jobs with an outstanding loan defaulted on the balance. In
addition, workers borrowed more when their plan permitted multiple loans. The Journal report indicates that
approximately $5 billion per year in defaulted plan loans generate federal revenues of $1 billion annually.
Rosie Zaklad, a principal at Groom Law Group, Chartered, in Washington, D.C., says loans are a huge
issue for plan sponsors, and for recordkeepers as well. " You don't see many plans without this provision
because everyone wants loans. That's how some companies attract employees. They let participants know that
if they need the money, it's there. "
Under the Internal Revenue Code (IRC), a participant loan must satisfy certain rules, to avoid being
treated as a taxable distribution to the participant and a plan qualification issue. Plus, the loan must meet
statutory requirements, so it does not become a prohibited transaction. It is not unusual for plan sponsors to
discover that certain rules have been broken in some way, causing operational failures.
54 PLANSPONSOR.com October-November 2018 Art by Julie Benbassat

http://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/october-november_2018/TrackLink.action?pageName=54&exitLink=http%3A%2F%2FPLANSPONSOR.com

PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018

Looking Closer
2018 DC Survey: Plan Benchmarking
Operational Loan Failures
Looking Beyond Performance
Staying Ahead of Inflation
Private Market Investing
Income Disruptions
Easy Access
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - Easy Access
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - FC1
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - FC2
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - C2
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 1
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 2
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 3
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 4
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 5
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 6
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 7
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 8
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 9
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 10
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 11
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 12
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 13
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 14
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 15
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 16
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 17
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 18
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 19
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 20
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 21
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 22
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 23
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 24
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 25
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 26
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 27
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 28
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 29
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 30
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 31
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 32
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 33
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - Looking Closer
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 35
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 36
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 37
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 38
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 39
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 2018 DC Survey: Plan Benchmarking
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 41
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 42
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 43
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 44
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 45
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 46
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 47
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 48
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 49
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 50
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 51
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 52
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 53
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - Operational Loan Failures
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 55
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 56
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 57
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - Looking Beyond Performance
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 59
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 60
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 61
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - Staying Ahead of Inflation
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 63
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - Private Market Investing
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 65
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - Income Disruptions
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 67
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 68
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 69
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 70
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 71
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - 72
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - C3
PLANSPONSOR - October/November 2018 - C4
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/march_april_2024
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/january_february_2024
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/november_december_2023
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/september_october_2023
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/july_august_2023
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/may_june_2023
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/march_april_2023
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/december_2022_february_2023
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/october_november_2022
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/august_september_2022
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/june_july_2022
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/excellenceawards_2022
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/april_may_2022
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/february_march_2022
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/december_2021_january_2022
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/october_november_2021
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/august_september_2021
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/june_july_2021
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/april-may_2021
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/february-march_2021
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/december-january_2021
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/october-november_2020
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/august-september_2020
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/june-july_2020
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/april-may_2020
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/february-march_2020
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/december-january_2020
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/october-november_2019
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/august-september_2019
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/june-july_2019
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/april-may_2019
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/february-march_2019
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/december_2018-january_2019
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/october-november_2018
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/august-september_2018
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/june-july_2018
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/april-may_2018
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/february-march_2018
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/december_2017-january_2018
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/november_december_2017
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/october_2017
https://www.plansponsordigital.com/plansponsor/september_2017
https://www.nxtbookmedia.com